Q.Portray the story in your own words?
Answer: “The Ne Constitution” is an account of political mindfulness at the most reduced degree of our general public. It is an amazing story that shows how the normal man takes a gander at each guarantee of an adjustment in the political set up. The New Constitution implies the Government of India .
▉ Act, 1935, which presented an equitable arrangement in India. Mangu, a tongawala of Lahore enthusiastically tuned in to his informed passages discussing the new constitution. They said it would guarantee equity of rights.
▉ The individuals of India would shape their own Government under the new constitution. They would never again be captives to the British Rule. Mangu accepted what he heard, so he was exceptionally cheerful and confident. The new constitution was presented on the principal April. Mangu despised the decision country.
▉ To his consternation he discovered that the guarantee of the ;New Constitution was a bogus guarantee. The guaranteed change had not come. The story likewise communicated the lie of the guarantees made by government officials all in all and outsider rulers specifically. As Mr. White, the British Deputy Commissioner of Mayaour in Paul Scott‟ s novel stated, “we were in India for what we could receive in return”. Simultaneously it attempts to make mindfulness among the individuals to spare them from further misuse by their rulers in future.
▉ Manto is celebrated for his great stories on the development for Pakistan. He is likewise one of the remarkable pundits of society. Right now causes us to understand that the Indians were no uncertainty against the British guideline however they were effectively deluded by bogus guarantees in light of their effortlessness and numbness.
IRONY IN THE STORY
▉ “The New Constitution” exposes the incongruity of political circumstance in the sub-mainland under the British guideline. The rulers presented the legislature of India act, 1935 with tall guarantees. In any case, those guarantees were rarely satisfied.
▉ The New Constitution guaranteed self-government. Be that as it may, it was just a limited self-government as it was under finished British control. It didn’t bring any gainful change for the individuals.
▉ They had been informed this New Constitution would make life simple and agreeable for them. It would guarantee regard for the normal man. It would give them all the rights which their rulers delighted in. In any case, every one of these guarantees ended up being bogus.
▉ The New Constitution was simply another political set up. It neglected to satisfy the expectations of the regular man. The story draws out the incongruity of governmental issues viably.
▉ The incongruity is brought out abruptly when Mangu winds up captured for beating a gora warrior. What he did was unjustifiable. He ought not have lost his temper. In any case, he was a straightforward genuine man.
▉ His sentiments of contempt against the outsider rulers showed signs of improvement of his habits. The supposed new arrangement had given him the mental fortitude to vindicate the affront and injury he had once endured on account of a gora. His scorn against that gora was summed up to the entire gora.country.
▉ In beating the gora officer he was empowered by the idea of uniformity of rights guaranteed by the new constitution. Yet, he soon discovered that the guarantee was bogus.
▉ This exercise of incongruity came to him as a stun. His affectionate expectations about the eventual fate of his country were broken by this occurrence.
CHARACTER-SKETCH OF MANGU
▉ Mangu is a tongawala in Lahore. He represents the normal man of the sub-landmass. He is definitely inspired by the governmental issues of the nation. His political mindfulness originates from contact with taught individuals who some of the time happen to go by his Tonga. He has heard a great deal about the New Constitution, which will be declared on first April.
▉ This nnew constitution vows to guarantee essential human rights for all the individuals in the nation. Like each body else Mangu, as well, is confident. He trusts that the new constitution will finish the British guideline. At that point no gora will have the option to menace an Indian.
▉ Mangu shares his mindfulness with different tongawalas on the Tonga stand. He mentions to them what he gets notification from his charges about the new constitution consistently. This has made him a serious pioneer of his locale.
▉ Like each basic man in our nation Mangu too is exceptionally hopeful about the eventual fate of the country. He trusts things will improve under the new arrangement. Yet, when the arrangement comes he discovers that he was mixed up.
▉ The guaranteed change doesn’t accompany it. The outsider rulers are as yet the experts. Each individual of their country despite everything appreciates a similar glory.
▉ Mangu‟ s battle with the gora warrior uncovers this tragic truth for him. We feel sorry for him for having battled with an individual from the decision country. Mangu isn’t only a poor tongawala. He speaks to the Indian country under the British principle. His disdain for the white rulers mirrors the general scorn. It was this contempt that inevitably prompted the exit of the white rulers.
▉ In short Ustad Mangu is a superb character. He is a dedicated agent of the slave countries who hate their remote rulers however feel powerless against their cruel treatment.
▉ He is a man who attempts to take a gander at the outside world in the light of his inward desires and desires. This makes him silly.
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